Not only will you be paying a premium for the camera body, but also the lenses as well. On that same subject, however, full frame cameras tend to be more expensive because they are, in fact, marketing towards professionals and enthusiasts. The simple truth of the matter is that full frame is the what manufacturers tend to focus on, thus there’s a wealth of lenses when compared to crop cameras. Wider Lenses/Perspectiveįinally, for wide angle enthusiasts, full frame is the way to go.Ī crop sensor camera will magnify perspective, but full frame doesn’t suffer from that, allowing you to get that full wide angle view with no compromise. The depth of field difference between crop and full frame isn’t huge, but it can certainly be noticeable if you pixel peep. Though your lens’s max aperture is a much bigger determining factor of background blur, the larger sensor does help slightly in creating that sweet, sweet bokeh. In a similar vein, the larger sensor also allows for more detail across images, allowing for better dynamic range and (slightly) better RAW editing control. For this reason, you don’t have to crank up your ISO as much in low light situations, thus leading to less noise. Generally, full frame cameras tend to have marginally better image quality just due to the fact that the sensor is bigger.Ī bigger sensor means more light gets into the camera. Full Frame Advantages Better Image Quality Sony a6500 (crop sensor) Sony a7ii (full frame) Advantages & DisadvantagesĪlthough you might assume “full frame is better!” that isn’t necessarily the case.īoth full frame and crop sensor cameras have their strengths and weaknesses. While this may sound confusing, it’s helpful if you always think of lens focal lengths in relation to full frame cameras. The Sony a6000, for example, has a 1.5x crop which means that a 50mm lens will actually be equivalent to 75mm. On a crop sensor camera, however, it’s affected by the size. To put it simply, a 50mm will be 50mm on a full frame camera. There are lenses built specifically for each type of sensor, but they are entirely interchangeable… with some caveats. The Sony a6000 is a popular example of a camera that is considered a crop sensor. Take for example: a 50mm lens on a full frame camera is shows a perspective of 50mm, but that same lens on a crop sensor camera would display a perspective of 75mm.Īs you can see, crop sensor cameras typically shoot at “1.5x crop” versus standard full frame sensors, although there are some exceptions (Canon is 1.6x, Olympus is 2.0x for example). It’s tough to explain, but this essentially means any image taken will be “cropped” to fit the smaller sensor size. ![]() On the other hand, crop sensor cameras have image sensors that are smaller than the standard size. Full Frameįull frame cameras, such as the Sony a7 lineup, have large sensors, mimicking the original standard frame size of vintage film cameras.įull frame cameras tend to be more geared towards enthusiasts and professionals, but there’s nothing stopping a beginner from using one. The image sensor is the large rectangle that is clearly visible when there is no lens attached to the camera body. The terms “crop” and “full frame” refer to the size of the image sensor in a camera. The Basics What do crop & full frame mean?
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